Letters for Environmental Change
Age group
- Junior/Intermediate (Age 9 to 12)
Curriculum Goal
Junior: Earth and Space Systems
- Analyze the immediate and long-term effects of energy and resource use on society and the environment and evaluate options for conserving energy and resources.
- Investigate energy transformation and conservation.
- Demonstrate an understanding of the various forms and sources of energy and the ways in which energy can be transformed and conserved.
Related Links
Context
Students begin sitting in a circle.
Materials
- Posters
- Pens
- Access to educational sources (books, articles, websites)
Lesson
- Brainstorm with students how energy is used daily, discussing what students believe the source of the energy to be (the sun, fossil fuels, wind, etc.).
- Introduce the idea of renewable and non-renewable energy. Share the current energy resource distribution of Canada.
- Split the class into 8 groups. Each group will explore one main energy source (Hydro, Nuclear, Wind, Biomass, Natural Gas, Petroleum, Solar, Coal).
- Each group will then demonstrate their findings by creating a poster to present to the class. Encourage students to investigate the following topics:
- Cost of extraction, transportation and storage
- Overall effect on the planet and on humans
- Possible dangers and safety concerns
- Efficiency
- Any estimated remaining quantities of the resource available for consumption (may be challenging to estimate for all resources)
- Is it renewable or non-renewable?
- After the presentations, discuss as a class whether any changes should be made to Canada’s energy distribution.
- Finally, the students return to their groups and write a letter to send to the Ministry that oversees energy, suggesting their improvements, explaining why based on their new knowledge of energy resources.
Look Fors
- Do students have a solid understanding about renewable and non-renewable sources of energy? Can they identify examples of both?
- Can students think critically and conduct research to have informed suggestions they could make to the Canadian government?
- Are students able to compare the benefits and shortfalls of energy sources?
- Have students formed an opinion they can defend regarding energy sources and its consumption?
- Can students articulate the long- and short-term impact of energy consumption?
Extension
- Potato Power Lesson
- Look at the composition of energy sources of other countries. How do they compare to that of Canada?